What Causes Cataracts To Develop In Children?

Most Common Causes of Cataracts in Children You Should Know

Below are the most common causes of children cataracts that new parents must be aware of!

1. Congenital Cataracts - Present at Birth

Congenital cataracts are one of the leading childhood blindness causes and due to:

• Genetic eye conditions in children
• Hereditary cataracts, especially if there's a family history
• TORCH infections and cataracts, where infections like rubella, cytomegalovirus, or toxoplasmosis affect the fetus during pregnancy
• Intrauterine infections and cataracts, damaging the lens before birth
• Metabolic disorders and cataracts, such as galactosemia or Lowe syndrome

These are often detected during routine newborn eye exams or pediatric checkups.

2. Developmental or Juvenile Cataracts - Appear Later in Childhood

Juvenile cataracts develop after birth and are commonly linked to:

• Pediatric eye disorders like uveitis or chronic eye inflammation
• Eye development problems in infants, such as abnormal lens formation
• Certain metabolic disorders or drug reactions

3. Traumatic Cataracts in Kids

Eye injuries are a surprisingly common reason behind pediatric cataracts. Even a small blunt force trauma or penetrating injury can damage the lens and cause it to cloud over time.

At Kenia Eye Hospital, our team specializing in pediatric ophthalmology carefully assesses trauma-related cataracts to determine the safest treatment plan.

How Kenia Eye Hospital Diagnoses and Treats Cataracts in Children Effectively?

Early diagnosis and timely treatment are critical when it comes to protecting a child’s vision from pediatric cataracts. At Kenia Eye Hospital, we offer a complete care approach from detection to recovery.

Advanced Diagnosis with a Gentle Approach

Detecting childhood cataracts early allows for better treatment outcomes. Our pediatric eye specialists use advanced diagnostic tools designed specifically for young eyes to evaluate:

• Lens clarity
• Eye pressure
• Visual response and acuity

Whether the cataract is congenital, juvenile, or the result of trauma, our pediatric ophthalmology team ensures a stress-free, child-friendly diagnostic experience. We are experts in identifying even the most subtle signs that could point to more serious pediatric eye disorders.

Personalized Treatment for Long-Term Vision Health

Once diagnosed, our specialists develop a treatment plan tailored to your child’s specific condition. The most effective approach for moderate to severe cases is cataract surgery in Mumbai, performed by our experienced pediatric eye surgeons.

Your child’s Cataracts treatment may include:

• Pediatric lens removal, with or without intraocular lens (IOL) implantation
• Post-surgery visual rehabilitation like patching therapy, glasses, or contact lenses
• Ongoing follow-up care to support infant eye health and proper visual development

We are proud to offer the best cataract surgery in Mumbai, trusted by families across India for our safety, experience, and compassionate care.